How does the TMB define “active practice” of medicine?

The Texas Medical Board (TMB) defines “active practice” of medicine primarily as the provision of direct patient care or the assuming of medical responsibilities that involve patient interaction. This definition encompasses any situation in which a medical professional is actively involved in diagnosing, treating, or managing the health care needs of patients.

The essence of active practice lies in the hands-on nature of these responsibilities, such as performing examinations, prescribing medications, and implementing treatment plans. This direct engagement with patients ensures that medical professionals are applying their knowledge and skills in real-world scenarios, which is fundamental to the practice of medicine.

While other activities, such as consulting with other medical professionals, conducting research, or engaging in administrative tasks, can be important components of a medical career, they do not fit the definition of "active practice" as specified by the TMB. Consulting and research may inform practices or lead to enhanced understanding, but they do not involve the direct care of patients in the way that medical responsibilities involving direct patient interaction do.